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Trend Micro User News | Spotlight February 2008
Attention E-Filers: Look Out for Online
Tax Scams, Phishing, and Identity Thieves

This tax season, millions of Americans will file online. In the best circumstances it’s a fast, easy, secure way to submit your tax forms and quickly get a rebate. In the worst circumstances, it’s a fast, easy way to get defrauded and have your identity stolen. Fortunately, a little vigilance and common sense can go a long way toward keeping your identity safe. Here’s how.

Recent discussion of an emergency economic stimulus package have given fraudsters a new opening. People have reported receiving phone calls from supposed IRS representatives needing Social Security numbers, bank account numbers, and other information so that their emergency refund could be processed. Ignore these phone calls. The federal government already has your Social Security number—remember, they’re the ones who issued it.

Similarly, the old garden variety, non-“emergency” refund scam is also a fraud. If you’ve filed your taxes, the IRS will have all the information they need to send you your refund—and they never send out unsolicited emails regarding tax-related matters.

A new twist on the old refund scam is the audit scam, where a taxpayer gets a personalized email preying on their fears of an audit. Because the email is personalized, the recipient is more likely to think it’s legitimate. It isn’t. Remember, the IRS will never send you an unsolicited email.

If you’re filing online, chances are you might have some of your important tax information stored on your computer in Quicken files, Excel spreadsheets, or other formats. Make sure your firewall, antivirus, and anti-spyware programs are all up to date to prevent intrusions that could result in this information being accessed and stolen.

For more information on tax scams and identity security, see these articles from the Security News Portal and the Identity Theft Resource Center.

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